Skip to main content

II.1: The Mime (pp. 219–259)

The first chapter of Book II presents "The Mime of Mick, Nick and the Maggies"—a pantomime/play in which the children (Shem, Shaun, Issy) enact their eternal conflicts through games and riddles.

Quick Reference​

DetailInformation
Pages219–259
Vico AgeAristocratic (Age of Heroes)
TimeEvening, children playing
SettingOutside HCE's pub
Main CharactersGlugg (Shem), Chuff (Shaun), The Floras/Maggies (Issy × 28)

Synopsis​

The Program (pp. 219–221)​

A theater program lists the characters and their alternative identities as if for a pantomime performance.

The Children's Games (pp. 221–246)​

Shem (as Glugg) and Shaun (as Chuff) play with Issy and her 28 schoolmates. They enact games that mirror the adult conflicts of the book.

The Three Riddles (pp. 223–233)​

Glugg must guess the "selfcolours" of the girls. He fails three times due to poor eyesight (Shem's/Joyce's near-blindness).

Chuff Triumphant (pp. 233–246)​

Shaun/Chuff emerges victorious. The girls prefer him.

Evening Prayer (pp. 246–259)​

The children are called inside for prayers before bed.


The Program​

The chapter opens with a theatrical program:

  • MIME: The Mime of Mick, Nick and the Maggies
  • Adopted from: The Ballymooney Bloodriddon Murther
  • By: Bluechin Blackdillain

The characters are listed with multiple identities, emphasizing that everyone plays multiple roles.


Key Themes​

1. Children's Games as Cosmic Drama​

The children's play rehearses the eternal conflicts—Shem vs. Shaun, the battle for Issy—in game form.

2. The Third Generation​

Book II focuses on the children's perspective. They are both subjects and narrators.

3. Glugg's Failure​

Shem/Glugg cannot guess the riddles because:

  • Poor eyesight (Joyce's blindness)
  • Artistic detachment
  • The artist's alienation from the social

4. Issy as Prize​

The 29 girls (Issy split into 28+1) are the prize for which the brothers compete.


Notable Passages​

The Program (p. 219)​

"Feenichts Playhouse" (Phoenix + Fee-nichts, German for "not free")

Glugg's Riddles (pp. 223–233)​

The three failed guesses.

The Evening Prayer (pp. 258–259)​

"Loud, hear us! / Loud, graciously hear us!"


Characters in This Chapter​

CharacterAppears AsRole
ShemGluggFailed riddler
ShaunChuffVictor
IssyThe Floras / MaggiesPrize / 29 girls
HCEBackgroundSleeping father
ALPBackgroundMother calling them in

Publication History​

This section was published separately in 1934 as The Mime of Mick, Nick and the Maggies before the full Wake appeared in 1939.


Audio Resources​

ResourceNotes
One Little GoatVideo with subtitles
Patrick Healy readingComplete audio
Waywords and MeansignsMusical settings

Reading Tips​

  1. Treat it as theater — The program format is the key
  2. Track the twins — Glugg = Shem, Chuff = Shaun
  3. Watch for riddles — Glugg's failures are significant
  4. Note the shift — We're now in the children's world

Further Reading​

  • Campbell & Robinson, A Skeleton Key, Chapter 9 commentary
  • McHugh, Annotations to Finnegans Wake, pages 219–259
  • FWEET — Search "219.01" onward

See Also​